Scientific name: Amaranthus spp Family: Amaranthaceae Common name: Pigweed (English), Hanekam (Afrikaans), Thepe (Sesotho), Imbuya (isiZulu), Vowa (Tshivenda) Origin and distribution Amaranth originated in America and is one of the oldest food crops in the world, with evidence of its cultivation reaching back as far as 6700 BC. https://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ndb/foods/show/6474. Only three species are commonly grown as minor food crops in modern agriculture: red amaranth (A. cruentus), love-lies-bleeding, and prince’s feather, and they are of local importance in parts of Latin America, tropical Asia, and Africa. Amaranth, (genus Amaranthus), genus of 60–70 species of flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae, distributed nearly worldwide. leucocarpus (S.Watson) Hunz. Amaranth possesses lysine which is a rare amino acid that cannot be produced by the body. They are not healthbenefitstimes.com recommendations. English: Amaranth Tagalog: Kulitis. The potassium reduces the blood pressure by lessening the strain on cardiovascular system and dilating the blood vessels. (5), Amaranth possesses the flavonoids such as rutin which eradicates the varicose veins by enhancing the capillary walls. Amaranthus is a broad genus of about 60 species of short-lived herbs that breed mostly in … Health benefits of African Walnuts ~ Coula edulis, 9 Acidic Foods That Can Affect Your Teeth, How to Find the Right Mattress for Your Best Sleep, Facts about Chocolate Vine ~ Akebia quinata, Health benefits of Ramp ~ Allium tricoccum, Health benefits of Jaboticaba ~ Plinia cauliflora, Facts about Bunya Nuts ~ Araucaria bidwillii, Health benefits of African Pear ~ Dacryodes edulis, Health benefits of Ashitaba – Angelica keiskei, Uses and benefits of Ammoniacum – Dorema ammoniacum. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. These are primarily included because names of species rank … carelessweed. *Above mentioned Percent Daily Values (%DVs) are based on 2,000 calorie diet intake. The entire plant is used to make medicine. The application of leaves juice after shampoo prevents the hair loss by strengthening hair. ex A.Br. It could be added to soups or stews and also taken as a cereal for breakfast. Glomeraria viridis (L.) Cav.. Lagrezia suessenguthii Cavaco. The dietary fiber makes to feel for a long time which eliminates the snack between the meals. Omissions? The anti-inflammatory activities eliminate the health conditions such as gout, arthritis and inflammation. Scientific Name; AMCH7: Amaranthus chlorostachys Willd. Amaranth, common name used for plants with blossoms that do not readily fade when picked, but especially for about 50 species of one genus found in the Tropics and temperate regions where many are widely naturalized. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. ex Gren. The protocol for naming species was invented in the 1700s by Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus. Amaranthus arenicola Likely Non-native Species. 1. Both the leaves and the seeds are nutritionally dense and are good sources of dietary fibre, calcium, and iron; the seeds are also high in protein. Amaranthus japonicus Houtt. These codes are universal and are periodically updated by consensus. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Aztecs and peoples of other cultures consumed both the leafy greens and the seeds, and they used the plants as medicinal herbs and as a source of ceremonial face and body paint. Amaranth is used as an astringent and as treatment for diarrhea, mouth ulcers and excessive menstrual flow. This herb if used externally helps to cure vaginal discharges, nose bleeding and other abrasions. Overview Information Amaranth is a plant. Amaranthus hypochondriac… Calories 251 Kcal. 2. The stems are erect branched. Often known as pigweeds, these competitive species are tolerant to a variety of growing conditions and readily reseed themselves. Add to cart. Terms & conditions Nomenclature and Classification > Taxon Record Name > Scientific Name. Amaranth, scientific name Amaranthus, is a member of the Amaranthaceae family which is related to and resembles Quinoa. Boiss. Kulitis – Scientific name: Amaranthus spinosus L. 16 Replies. English Amaranth Chinese spinach Dutch Amarant Spanish Amaranto French Amarante German Hauswurz Italian Amaranto Amaranthus tristis L. Amaranth greens are used to enhance eyesight. Amaranth is an annual, large and bushy plant usually about 90-130 cm high. Lysine increases the absorption of calcium in the body which leads to the damage causing amount of calcium in the body. Amaranth, (genus Amaranthus), genus of 60–70 species of flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae, distributed nearly worldwide. Native to Central America and South America, it is also cultivated in the countries having warm climate. Color Palette: Clear * Color Palette Reset options. (2), The leaves of Amaranth possess various minerals such as calcium. Scientific Amaranthus spp. The plants utilize a photosynthetic pathway known as C4 carbon fixation, which largely prevents photorespiration and thus increases drought tolerance. One should add Amaranth grains or leaves to the diet because it provides an adequate folate. ex Wall.. Chenopodium caudatum Jacq.. Galliaria adscendens Bubani. So one should avoid huge intake of calcium and lysine at the same time. The Plant List includes 386 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Amaranthus.Of these 103 are accepted species names. What is the scientific name or taxonomic classification of the annual flower Love-lies-bleeding? Amaranth possess high amount of Vitamin K which enhances the heart health. AMPA11: Amaranthus patulus Bertol. Amaranthus. Flowers are generally radiating around the stem. Amaranthus bicolor Nocca ex Willd. Scientific Name: Amaranthus spp. The stems often are reddish in colour and sometimes are armed with spines; they bear simple, alternately arranged leaves and often feature a pinkish taproot. The leaves possess prominent veins either green or red with long petioles. Calculations are based on average age of 19 to 50 years and weighs 194 lbs. Tumbleweed (Amaranthus albus) is mainly a weed of agricultural areas and habitation. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Given that amaranths typically produce high yields of leaves and seeds, are easy to grow and harvest, and are simple to cook, the plants hold promise as potential alternative crops. The Plant List includes a further 168 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Amaranthus.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. 144,00 € – 199,00 € Amaranth, known by its scientific name, Amaranthus caudatus, is originally from the tropics and temperate zones. Amaranth flour could be mixed with wheat flour to make bread or other foods. Amaranth is grown as annual plant. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. It has several common names, including carelessweed, dioecious amaranth, Palmer's amaranth, Palmer amaranth, and Palmer's pigweed.It is native to most of the southern half of North America. The high concentration of phytosterols also assists in reduction of bad cholesterol. Amaranth is added as an ingredient in pasta, bread, instant drinks, baby’s food, etc. Albersia caudata (Jacq.) High protein, Antioxidant properties, Develop bones, Facilitates digestion, Heart health. The younger greens and small varieties are consumed as salad and older greens are used as a substitute for spinach. Amaranthus cruentus belongs to both categories. This grain is rich in various minerals and vitamins such as thiamine, riboflavin, vitamin B6, panthothenic acid, calcium, folate, magnesium, iron, phosphorus, manganese, zinc and potassium. Saag, the Indian moniker for green leafy vegetables, forms an integral part of various regional cuisines in the country.Loaded with vitamins and essential minerals, it is the best way of fueling up on the season’s best offerings. Gargling with this herb assist to alleviate the pharynx tenderness and assist the mouth ulcer treatment. Scientific name: Amaranthus powellii, or Amaranthus retroflexus, Amaranthus deflexus, Amaranthus lividus, Amaranthus graecizans, Amaranthus viridis . This is a vigourous annual herb up to 1m high and is found in Summer. Its seeds are white, cream or gold. This herb is used by the practitioners to obstruct bleeding. Taxonomists have established several “codes” for scientific nomenclature. Amaranthus spinosus, commonly known as the spiny amaranth, spiny pigweed, prickly amaranth or thorny amaranth, is a plant is native to the tropical Americas, but is present on most continents as an introduced species and sometimes a noxious weed. (8), The leaves and grains of Amaranth assist in losing weight by releasing the sated hormone from the appetite. Common Name: pigweed: Family: Amaranthaceae: Print with name - Print without name Members of the Amaranthaceae Family (Thumbnails): Amaranthus retroflexus; Amaranthus spp. It could be consumed either as a leaf vegetable, grain flour or a cereal grain. Amaranthus flexuosus Moq. Scientific name Amaranthus caudatus/hybridus/viridis 1 L. Amaranthus patulus (Synonym) Family name Amaranthaceae. Amaranthus hybridus var. Amaranthus mangostanus L. Amaranthus melancholicus L. Amaranthus polygamus Roxb. Corrections? It also reduces the risk of atherosclerosis. Even the leaves also possess beneficial proteins in it. Pregnant or breast feeding women should avoid Amaranth in order to be in the safe side. ex Moq.. Amaranthus polystachyus Buch.-Ham. (Pigweeds) The Amaranthus genus includes over 60 species and many more hybridized species that can be found throughout the world. edible amaranth; Other Scientific Names. Amaranthus tricolor, commonly called Joseph’s coat, is grown not for its flowers but for its beautifully colored foliage.It is an upright, bushy annual that typically grows to 2-4’ tall in the St. Louis area. Fruit cap… Mostly the inflorescence (group of flowers/fruit) is a dense spike, often with many branches. The plants yield red to purple flowers. In Tasmania, tumbleweed (Amaranthus albus) is found mostly in association with railway lines. Amaranth possess huge amount of protein which the body to break the plant protein into the usable amino acids and can be reformed into usable proteins. These antioxidants eliminate the chances of macular degeneration and cataracts. Amaranths are the broad-leaved plants which have rhombic or egg-shaped leaves which are smooth and covered in tiny hairs. Children are intolerant to lysinuric protein which may cause stomach pain and diarrhea. The Amaranthaceae family comprises over 60 genera and approximately 800 species of annual or perennial herbaceous plants, of which the three main spices that are used for trading in the seed are: Amaranthus cruentus L. and Amaranthus hypochondriacus L., originating in Mexico and Guatemala, and the already mentioned (Amaranthus caudatusL), a native of Ecuador and Peru. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). https://www.britannica.com/plant/Amaranthus, Healthline - Amaranth: An Ancient Grain With Impressive Health Benefits, amaranth - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Several species are considered weeds. Amaranthus cruentus L.:It is mainly grown in Latin America. ... Amaranthus cruentus is widespread in the tropics as a crop used for its grain. (4), The dietary fiber assists to balance the cholesterol by reducing the bad cholesterol from the cardiovascular system. The plants can be monoecious (flowers of both sexes are on the same individual) or dioecious (each individual produces flowers of a single sex). Palmer amaranth. saueri V.Jehlík. Amaranthus fasciatus Roxb.. Amaranthus gracilis Desf.. Amaranthus littoralis Bernh. Leaves have a long leaf stalk and have a broad base tapering to a pointed tip. A number of amaranths are noxious agricultural weeds, and several are considered invasive species in areas outside their native ranges. It prefers the warm climate and thrives in well-drained soils. Amaranth is rich in antioxidants, , proteins, vitamins and minerals which make it the healthy food by preventing the chronic diseases, enhancing immune system, stimulating repair and growth, lowering inflammation and blood pressure, lessening varicose veins, and promoting the strength of bones and others. Amaranthus tricolor L. Preferred Common Name. It also possess huge amount of lysine, which is not oftenly found in other grains. However, it is also regarded as an environmental weed in Western Australia and Tasmania and grows in natural areas in other states too. The seed could be cooked or roasted like germ vegetables. Smooth Goosefoot Chenopodium subglabrum. It can be a serious weed of rice cultivation in Asia. amaranthu viridis. Calories from Fat 35.01 Kcal. Central America and South America but now commonly cultivated in the countries having warm climate. maximus (Mill.) The seeds are yellow, white, red, brown, pink, or black in a spherical or flattened lenticular shape. (6), An adequate amount of Vitamin A and carotenoids in the leaves of Amaranth helps to enhance the eye health. ... Amaranthus tricolor L. . Species plants feature ovate to elliptic, green to purple leaves (to 10” long). The leaves can be eaten fresh or cooked like spinach and are often added to salads or soups. It is tall … Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Disclaimer, e-mail: [email protected] Leaves are mid to light green and deeply veined and up to 15cm long. Several species of amaranth have been used for food by Native Americans and pre-Columbian civilizations since prehistoric times. Protein is vital for the development and growth of new tissues and cells, energy and functions of metabolism. At least one species, Palmer’s amaranth (A. palmeri), has developed resistance to the common herbicide glyphosate and is a troublesome pest in genetically modified cotton and soybean crops in the United States. Amaranthus stem weevil. It lowers the oxidative stress in the ocular system that leads to the healthy and strong vision. Reset options. ex Willd. Amaranthus palmeri. Other Names: Slim Amaranth . II, 1987 Information Listing > References. She has her M.S.... Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. In 98 grams of Amaranth, 9.35 grams of protein is found along with 45.98 grams of Carbohydrate and 5.2 grams of fiber. Amaranth plants typically are annuals or short-lived perennials. Shadscale Atriplex confertifolia. Moq. mantegazzianus (Pass.) It has oblong-lanceolate pointed green leaves normally arranged alternately in 2-4 inches long. The following codes are used today: 1. It is a serious weed of agriculture in southern New South Wales, and is typically a pest of crops, roadsides and waste areas in this region. Silvery Saltbush Atriplex argentea. The seed, oil, and leaf are used as food. & Godr. Scientific name Scientific name (unprocessed) Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Subspecies Identified to rank Name match metric Lifeform Common name ... Amaranthus macrocarpus placeholder. (1), The research shows that the peptide in Amaranth helps to lower inflammation and prevents the free radicals damage of mutating the healthy cells to cancerous cells. The nutty-tasting seeds can be popped, cooked into a porridge, or ground into a flour for use in baked goods (typically mixed with grain flours). White, yellow, brown, pink, red, or black, High protein, Antioxidant properties, Develop bones, Facilitates digestion, Heart health, Amarante, Alegría, Amarante-Grain Géante, Amarante-Grain, Amaranthus hypochondriacus, Amaranthus frumentaceus, Amaranto, Chua, Amaranthus leucocarpus, Huatlí, Huantli, Lady Bleeding, Love-Lies-Bleeding, Pilewort, Lovely Bleeding, Ramdana, Prince’s Feather, Rhamdana, Red Cockscomb, Velvet Flower, Alternate, oblong-lanceolate pointed, green leaves, Length: 2-4 inches, Spherical or flattened lenticular, white, yellow, brown, pink, red, or black, Amaranthus alopecurus Hochst. Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. Melissa Petruzzello is Assistant Editor of Plant and Environmental Science and covers a range of content from plants, algae, and fungi, to renewable energy and environmental engineering. Scientific Name. A number of species, including love-lies-bleeding (Amaranthus caudatus), prince’s feather (A. hypochondriacus), and Joseph’s coat (A. tricolor), are common garden ornamentals. Pyxidium … Local name(s) Aluma (Amargna), Passa (Konsogna), Zapina … Several amaranth species are useful as food crops and are grown both for their leaves and for their edible seeds, which are a nutritious pseudocereal (nongrass seeds used like cereal grains). It is gluten free which provides an alternative grain source for the gluten intolerance of Celiac’s disease patients. Popped Amaranth is added to bread, tofu or meat. It has been recorded between Forest and Stanley in the … & C.D.Bouché, Amaranthus caudatus subsp. (9). Amaranthus. Amaranth enhances the strength of bones and also prevents osteoporosis. Amaranthus gangeticus L. Amaranthus incomptus Willd. Hanelt, Amaranthus caudatus subsp. Flowers are small and green (sometimes with a reddish tinge). It can co-exist with the equally common Amaranthus spinosus because the two species have different … Amaranthus weevil, pigweed weevil. Amaranthus rotundifolius Moq. © 2020 Healthbenefitstimes. Updates? Amaranth is also considered as Chinese spinach. (7), Folate is vital for the pregnant mothers because the deficiency in folate leads to the neural tube defects in the newborns. Noteworthy Characteristics. As the plant is annual, it has got the lifespan of one year. Daily values (DVs) may be different depending upon your daily calorie needs. Common Name. Amaranthus is also called as Amaranth, Tampala, Tassel Flower, Flaming Fountain, Fountain Plant, Joseph's Coat, Love-lies-bleeding, Molten Flower, Prince's Feather and Summer Poinsettia. Albersia gracilis Webb & Berthel.. Amaranthus acutilobus Uline & W.L.Bray. (3), Amaranth is high in fiber content which assists in the digestion and promotes the minerals uptake. The plant yields flowers at summer or autumn (August and October) which is pink or white in color. The scientific or taxonomic name would be Amaranthus tricolor, also Russelia equisentiformis. A. viridis has C4 photosynthesis (Rajagopalan et al., 1993) and has been found to grow best in intermediate light intensities (Simbolon and Sutamo, 1986). Calcium is essential to prevent bone demineralization. It raises the efficiency of calcium uptake and strengthens follicles which help to prevent baldness. Statistics. Skype: healthbenefit55. 6.4 Amaranthus spp. Hypolixus species.The species recorded by CABI 1 are Hypolixus ritsemae, Hypolixus truncatus, and Hypolixus nublilosus. You selected. Amaranthus palmeri is a species of edible flowering plant in the amaranth genus. Amarsnth (Scientific name: Amaranthus viridis) - Buy this stock photo and explore similar images at Adobe Stock Privacy Policy Flora of Tamil Nadu, VOL. Amaranthus caudatus var. Stems are generally rounded, may have some ridges, and glabrous (without hairs). Amaranthus. Hypolixus haerens is reported as the most common pigweed weevil in … Smooth Amaranth Amaranthus hybridus. Several amaranth species are useful as food crops and are grown both for their leaves and for their edible seeds, which are a nutritious pseudocereal (nongrass seeds used like cereal grains). The small flowers typically feature colourful bracts and are arranged in dense showy inflorescences; a single plant can produce hundreds or thousands of seeds, borne singly in dry capsule fruits. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); POLICY Linnaeus created the system of “binomial nomenclature,” which uses only two designations–genus and specific epithet as the species name.In the mid-1800s, scientists agreed on an expanded system of nomenclature. Non-native Species. The two species of grain amaranth most commonly grown are Amaranthus cruentus and Amaranthus hypochondriacus. What Makes A Metallurgical Microscope Different? AMIN6: Amaranthus incurvatus Tim. It is also rich in Vitamin C which is essential for the collagen production, strengthen and repair the walls of blood vessels. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Mentioned values are recommended by a U.S. Department of Agriculture. Axyris amaranthoides. Raw Amaranth possesses some toxic or undesirable components so; Amaranth should be consumed by cooking. All rights reserved. Slender Russian-thistle Salsola collina Non-native Species.
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